And why not? The feet are what support the rest of the woman’s body which the poet adores. Francisco Franco's newly installed military regime - to Chile.In this short free-verse lyric, Neruda describes the male gaze alighting on the woman’s ‘hard’ feet. In 1939, following his diplomatic service as consul, he helped bring more than 2,000 Spaniards - who were fleeing Gen. In addition, Neruda won praise around the world for his humanitarian work in the aftermath of the Spanish Civil War. In a country where poetry had long been composed by and for the well-to-do, Neruda was known as the poet of the people, often writing about the working class and Indigenous groups, as well as Chile's natural wonders. Neruda's masterwork, Canto General (General Song), is an epic history of Latin America, recounted by way of 231 poems. Referring to the rape confession in his memoir, Brodsky emphasized that she and her fellow students "have no interest in learning about him."Īll this is a startling reversal for one of the world's most famous, prolific and bestselling poets, who has often been compared to Walt Whitman. They responded with graffiti proclaiming, "Neruda, now you shut up!"Īt a #MeToo demonstration in Santiago in August, high school student Laura Brodsky, 18, said her instructors are not teaching Neruda. Oyarzun says some feminists interpreted this as Neruda telling his lover in the poem to keep her mouth shut. It begins: "I like for you to be still: it is as though you were absent." Kemy Oyarzun, a poet and professor of gender studies at the University of Chile, says this was a response to one of Neruda most famous verses, an ode to silence called " Poem XV." Yet even she is less enthusiastic about Neruda these days. It's easy to misread Neruda's works, warns Kemy Oyarzun, a poet and professor of gender studies at the University of Chile. Otherwise, he says, "Readers would demand to know: 'Why are you promoting a rapist?'" Salvador Young, who buys online books for Chile's National Digital Library, says that for the past several years, he was instructed by his supervisors not to purchase Neruda's books. But Chile's feminist movement - newly energized by a series of sexual abuse scandals at the country's universities and by the global #MeToo movement - has called attention to the episode, and disdain for Neruda is spreading. Initially, his admission went almost unnoticed. The encounter was of a man with a statue," Neruda wrote in his memoir, published in 1974, a year after his death from cancer. What's more, Neruda wrote about his rape of a cleaning woman in his hotel room in 1930, in what is now Sri Lanka. His daughter was born with hydrocephalus - an accumulation of fluid within the brain that can lead to swelling of the head - and died at age 8. Neruda abandoned his only child, Malva Marina, and her mother. Pablo Neruda, then serving as Chile's ambassador to France, talks with reporters in Paris after being named winner of the 1971 Nobel Prize for Literature. Activists singled out some of Neruda's verses as sexist and focused new attention on several disturbing episodes from the poet's past. The latest controversy over Neruda, who in 1971 became the second Chilean awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, sprang up in 2018 with the rise of Chile's #MeToo movement against sexual abuse. "He's been canceled," says Lieta Vivaldi, a human rights activist and member of Chile's Feminist Lawyers Association. But now he is being called out by Chile's growing feminist movement as a male chauvinist and sexual predator. Neruda has always been a polarizing figure in Chile, mainly for his left-wing politics. The poet died 49 years ago, yet his reputation remains a work in progress. It's also the spot where Neruda is buried. It's located on massive black cliffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean. ISLA NEGRA, Chile - There's a steady stream of fans visiting the museum that once was the home of Pablo Neruda, widely considered Chile's greatest poet. The museum attracts a steady stream of visitors, despite recent denunciations of the Chilean poet, who died in 1973. A writing desk at one of Pablo Neruda's homes, now a museum, in Isla Negra, Chile, on Aug.
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